Cardiac Surgical approaches in India : What You Should Know!

India Cardiac Surgery Site is associated with experienced cardiologists to deliver the perfect treatment and recuperative plan. Before the surgery, we will educate the patient with every fact involved in surgery and maintain the transparency in procedure, facilities and the related costs. We provide quality services and also assists with arrangements by keeping the concerns of the international patients in mind, providing you the utmost care and professionalism.

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Surgical Approaches

The cardiac surgeons can use different approaches to operate on the heart. Choosing a specific surgical approach for performing the cardiac surgery depends on the heart’s health and general health of the patient. The three main surgical approaches to operate on the heart include:

• Open Heart Surgery
• Off-pump Heart Surgery
• Minimally Invasive Heart Surgery

1. 1. Open Heart Surgery:

During the open-heart surgery, the surgeon makes a large incision in the chest to open the rib cage and operate on the heart. Here “open” refers to the chest and not the heart. Your surgeon may also open the heart, depending upon the type of the surgery.

Once the heart is exposed, the patient is connected to a heart-lung bypass machine. This machine takes over the pumping action of the heart and moves the blood away from the heart. Thus, it allows the surgeon to operate on a heart that isn’t beating and doesn’t have the blood flowing through it.

Often, the open-heart surgery is used to perform heart repair or replacement surgery, coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG), heart transplants, treating the atrial fibrillation and placing the ventricular assist devices (VADs) and total artificial hearts (TAHs).

1. 1. Off-Pump Heart Surgery:

Off-pump heart surgery is also known as a beating heart surgery. Surgeons also use an off-pump surgery while performing a coronary artery bypass surgery (CABG). This surgical approach is similar to the traditional open-heart surgery, where the chest bone is opened to access the heart. However, during this approach the heart is not stopped and hence a heart-lung bypass machine isn’t used.

This surgical approach isn’t appropriate for all patients. Therefore, you should discuss with your doctor to find out if this type of surgery is an option for you. Your doctor will carefully consider your heart problem, overall health, age and other factors that may affect the surgery.

1. 1. Minimally invasive heart surgery:

During the minimally invasive heart surgery, a surgeon makes small incisions in the side of the chest between the ribs. This type of surgery may or may not use a heart-lung bypass machine. Often, this surgical approach is used to perform some bypass and maze surgeries. It is also used to repair or replace the heart valves, take a vein or an artery from the body to use a bypass graft for CABG, insert pacemakers or ICDs.

Robotic-assisted surgery is a more common type of minimally invasive heart surgery. During this surgery, a surgeon uses a computer to control the surgical tools on thin robotic arms. The tools are inserted through the small incisions in the chest, which allows the surgeon to perform the complex and highly precise surgery. During this surgery, your surgeon will always be in total control of the robotic arms as they don’t move on their own.

Why Should you Consider your Cardiac Surgery in India?

India has emerged as a renowned cardiac care hub as it offers a world class infrastructure and medical units or hospitals that are equipped with a latest innovations. Also the Indian cardiologists and cardio-thoracic surgeons have unmatched expertise and distinction of providing the comprehensive cardiac care. They are known to handle the comprehensive cardiac care ranging from the basic facilities for preventive cardiology to the most sophisticated curative technology to match the international standards.

Indian cities have top class cardiac hospitals that are equipped to handle all the phases of heart disease from the elementary to the latest clinical procedures. Many international patient visits India for various cardiac surgical approaches as there is zero wait list for patients suffering from the cardiac problem and availability of cost-effective treatments and surgery. Indian hospitals also specialize in offering the surgery to high risk patients with the introduction to innovative techniques like the minimally invasive and robotic surgery.

What is the cost for Cardiac Surgery in India?

India has no parallels in the healthcare when it comes to a cost effective treatment as compared to other developed countries. The significant cost effective cardiac treatments and surgeries in India give it a certain edge and attracts the overseas patients who couldn’t afford the highly expensive treatments in the US & UK.

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