Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Placement Surgery In India

The Human is considered as the smartest of all the animals in the animal kingdom. The human body as well is believed to house one of the more complex living mechanisms. The heart especially, is considered to be the powerhouse of the human body, pumping blood throughout the body supplying oxygen to all the organs in the body and making sure that there is no problem in the functions of any of the organs. It is said that the heart beats an average of 115,000 times a day to maintain all the functions of the body. The heart is supposed to have the ability to beat even when taken outside of the chest. Such a complex yet delicate organ needs very thorough care for anyone to lead a happy and healthy life.

What is Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (AICD)?

An Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator (AICD) is a permanent electronic device that is implanted into a person’s chest to monitor an abnormally beating heart, either one that beats too slow (Bradycardia), too fast (Tachycardia) or irregularly (Atrial Fibrillation). All of these abnormal heart beats are referred to as arrhythmias. These devices are mainly used for the treatment of life-threatening arrhythmias and are generally considered the best possible solution.

What is the purpose of AICD?

Arrhythmia is a disorder of the heart where the beating heart rhythm is not how it usually is supposed to be. It’s either fast or slow or it may be irregular leading to further complications of the heart which may turn out to be life threatening and/or fatal. Some of the most dangerous arrhythmias are ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation which have been known to cause cessation in the blood flow and cardiac arrest as well. AICDs are the best and the most effective treatment for such complications and may help in significantly improving a person’s survival probabilities. This device tries to stop any abnormal heart rhythm with a sudden burst of high speed pacing a.k.a. cardioversion. If cardioversion does not work, the device will then resort to deliver and electrical shock to reset its rhythm a.k.a. defibrillation.

Nizam Sheik, UAE

“Hello I received automatic implantable defibrillator to protect me against sudden cardiac death by correcting dangerously fast heart rhythms or delivering lifesaving shock therapy if necessary. I came to India through India cardiac surgery site searching for an affordable way to have my surgery. I’m more than happy to acknowledge that, now my condition is not only stable but I’m also living a healthy life and if anything goes wrong, AICD implant is there to warn in advance. I feel that AICD treatment has given me a new life and for that I can’t express my gratitude enough in words. India cardiac surgery site is very appropriate for anyone who is looking for heart related surgeries or implant treatments and I would recommend this to everyone with heart disorders.”

Top 10 Hospitals for Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Placement Treatment In India

Best 10 Surgeons for Automatic Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Placement Surgery In India

AICD Implantation Procedure

AICD is a permanent device that is used to help the heart with unusual heartbeats. The implantation procedure for AICD is the same as that of the pacemaker’s. The AICD device consists of a generator and electrode lead(s) or wire(s). The generator consists of a, capacitor, programmable software, a battery and a computer chip or circuit with memory (RAM). The generator is usually implanted on the upper left side of the chest under the skin. The electrode wires are connected to the generator and then passed through a vein to the right chambers of the heart. These wires usually get lodged in the septum of the right ventricle. Along with the ability to help in the proper control of the heart rhythm, the AICD device is also capable of collecting and storing data about the heart’s electrical activity for the cardiologist to go through. The differences between pacemakers and AICD devices is that pacemakers are also available as temporary units and are usually used to correct Bradycardia (slow heart rhythm), while the AICDs are most often used as permanent safeguards against fatal arrhythmias.

Types of AICD

The most common types of AICDs used are single chamber AICD, dual chamber AICD and biventricular AICD.

• In a single chamber AICD, the wires are lead into the right ventricle
• If the AICD implantation has dual chambers, the wires are lead to the right ventricle and the right atrium of the heart
• In a biventricular AICD, one of the wires is lead to the right ventricle, one to the right atrium and another wire is placed on the outside wall of the left ventricle

Recent advancements in the medical field have brought about another type of AICD that can be used as well. This AICD is called the subcutaneous ICD or the S-ICD and it has the ability to pace the left ventricle from multiple sites near-simultaneously with multipoint pacing.

Who is eligible for AICD implantation treatment?

The AICD implantation treatment may be recommend when a person or a child has a very severe risk of or survived

• A heart attack
• A severe ventricular arrhythmia
• History of coronary heart disease that has weakened the heart
• Long QT syndrome, which causes ventricular fibrillation and death even in young people with no symptoms of heart problems
• Congenital heart defects or other underlying conditions that can lead to sudden cardiac arrest
• Survived an unforeseen cardiac arrest
• Rare conditions like Arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia or Brugada Syndrome
• Heart condition involving abnormal heart muscles, such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (thick muscle) or dilated cardiomyopathy (enlarged muscle).

AICD implantation complications

The procedure for the implantation of an AICD device is very straightforward and usually does not have any risks. But complications may sometimes occur during or after the surgery. These complications may include

• Damage to the heart or the blood vessel
• Infection at the surgical site of the AICD implant
• Allergic reactions to the medications
• Damage to the vein where the AICD is placed
• Bruising, swelling or bleeding at the place of the implant
• Bleeding around the heart
• Lung collapse or pneumothorax
• Leakage of blood through the heart where the AICD is placed
• Unnecessary extra therapy
• Failing to receive proper therapy when needed

Why choose India to have your AICD implantation procedure?

India is gaining reputation in the world for being the best destination to receive any form of medical treatment. The medical technology in India is highly advanced, on par with that of the developed countries. The facilities available in the hospitals in India are of the highest quality with the most advanced of equipments obtainable to everyone. The surgeons in India are immensely experienced with training in the most modern medical and medicinal technology having done various complex procedures in countries like USA, France, Netherlands, Switzerland, Germany, UK, Canada and many more. Moreover, the AICD implantation cost in India is but a fraction of the cost in the western countries with the same level of advanced technology.
 

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